Official statistics showing an apparent slowdown in commercial property lending are failing to take account of the surging commercial mortgage- backed securities market.
Bank of England figures out this week showed a marked fall in the volume of net new lending to property, to £2.5bn in the fourth quarter of 2004 from a record high of £5.6bn in Q2 2004. The total amount outstanding to real estate now totals £115bn.
Sue Foxley, Jones Lang LaSalle’s head of UK research, pointed to the limited availability of product. But Barry Osilaja, vice-president at JLL corporate finance, warned that the figures accounted for only about two-thirds of lending to commercial real estate because they did not include lending by building societies, insurance companies, securitised debt and lending by overseas banks’ representative offices.
Osilaja said: “CMBS issuance, on a pan-European basis, rose from 13bn in 2003 to 25bn in 2004, and is expected to hit 30bn in 2005. If CMBS were included with other sources of lending, outstanding debt would be closer to north of £140bn.”
Investor demand for fixed income assets, and bank efforts to move as much debt as possible off balance sheet – ahead of the Basel II reforms in 2007 – were leading banks to dramatically scale up their CMBS programmes, Osilaja added.
JLL head of valuations Jeremy Handley added: “A lack of liquidity or sufficient product in the market will drive geared investors to look to refinancing as a means of extracting performance from property.”