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Prudential wins dispute with law firm over Hasilwood House

Prudential has won its dispute with two partners of an American law firm to enforce a guarantee for outstanding rent and other charges on offices at Hasilwood House, Bishopsgate, London EC2.

Moore-Bick LJ granted Prudential’s appeal against a High Court finding that David Ayres and Christopher Grew, who are former partners at Brobeck Hale & Dorr, were not liable under the guarantee for the amounts owed by another firm of American lawyers to whom they had assigned their lease.

 In 1997, Prudential granted a 10-year lease of two floors of offices in the 4,087m2 (44,000 sq ft) Hasilwood House to Ayres and Grew at a rent of almost £400,000 pa.

In 2001, Ayres and Grew assigned the remainder of the lease to Altheimer & Gray (A&G), subject to a guarantee by them that A&G would pay rents and other charges.

At the same time, Prudential also entered into a supplemental deed with A&G, under which it agreed that the liability of A&G would be limited to the partnership assets and that there could be no recourse to the personal assets of individual partners.

In 2003, A&G was declared bankrupt in the US and, in 2004, Prudential commenced proceedings against Ayres and Grew for all sums outstanding under the lease, which, by the date of the hearing, amounted to more than £1.5m.

In the High Court, Lindsay J concluded that the supplemental deed limited the liability of both A&G and previous tenants to A&G’s partnership assets.

Allowing Prudential’s appeal, Moore-Bick LJ held: “Properly construed, the supplemental deed does not purport to confer any benefit on [Ayres and Grew]; rather, it purports to limit their rights against the individual partners of Altheimer & Gray. As such, it provides no defence to Prudential’s claim.”

The Prudential Assurance Company Ltd v Ayres and another Court of Appeal (Ward, Moore-Bick and Moses LJJ) 7 February 2008.

Anthony Trace QC and Philomena Harrison (instructed by Lovells) appeared for the appellant; Alan Steinfeld QC and Richard Ritchie (instructed by Kingsley Napley) appeared for the respondents.

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